In an island-wide anti-scam enforcement operation conducted on 1 and 5 April 2022, the Commercial Affairs Department arrested a 29-year-old man for his suspected involvement in Ponzi-like job scams that involved the earning of commission by viewing movie trailers.
On 30 March 2022, the Police received information on an emerging job scam platform (‘Moviitech’) where job seekers received unsolicited messages on Telegram, Facebook, Instagram, Youtube or came across online advertisements promoting lucrative and easy money-making opportunities. This job scam portal purported to be an online platform where users would be paid to watch movie trailers. The job seekers would be able to increase their earnings by recruiting more people to participate on the platform.
To enrol into this alleged money-making opportunity, the job seekers would be required to register a free account and purchase a membership plan, ranging from $65 to $450, before they would be start earning commissions by watching the movie trailers on the platform. All top-up and withdrawal transactions would be performed in the form of bank transfers. In most cases, the job seekers would be convinced that it was a legitimate job as they would receive commissions and profit during the early stages of their memberships. They would realise that they had been scammed when they did not receive further commissions or were unable to make withdrawals from their member accounts.
During the operation, officers from the Commercial Affairs Department mounted simultaneous island-wide operations and arrested the man, and identified another three men, aged between 18 and 41, who are currently assisting with investigations for their suspected involvement in the scams. Preliminary investigations revealed that the bogus company was believed to be running Ponzi-like schemes using Multi-level Marketing strategies. The four men are believed to have facilitated the schemes by advertising and recruiting potential job seekers as members, and providing bank accounts to facilitate the movement of illicit funds.
Police investigations are ongoing. The offence of fraud by false representation of position not connected with contracts for goods and services under Section 424A of the Penal Code 1871 carries an imprisonment term of up to 20 years, a fine, or both. Additionally, the offence of aiding the commission of fraud under Section 420 read with Section 109 of the Penal Code 1871 carries an imprisonment term of up to 10 years and a fine.
The Police would like to caution job seekers to be wary of online job advertisements that promise the convenience of working from home and being paid a high salary for relatively simple job responsibilities. Legitimate businesses will not require job seekers to make upfront payments to secure job offers and earn commissions. These acts are common ruses used by scammers to lure individuals into participating in their schemes or scams. To avoid becoming involved in money laundering activities, members of the public should always reject requests to use their personal bank or cryptocurrency accounts to receive and transfer money for others.
The Police would like to advise members of the public to adopt the following precautionary measures:
• Be wary of the use of foreign numbers by persons claiming to be hiring for a Singapore office;
• Avoid making upfront payments to bank accounts belonging to unknown individuals;
• Always verify the authenticity of the calls or callers’ intent with official websites or sources. You may do so by contacting the companies that claim to be hiring; and
• Report and block the WhatsApp number via the in-platform reporting function.
For more information on scams, members of the public can visit www.scamalert.sg or call the Anti-Scam Hotline at 1800-722-6688. Anyone with information on such scams may call the Police hotline at 1800-255-0000 or submit information online at www.police.gov.sg/iwitness. All information will be kept strictly confidential.
Source: Singapore Police Force